Saving for retirement is not easy. After all, how are you supposed to carve out money for retirement savings when you have pressing bills, like a car and mortgage payment, to make?
But if you don't manage to bring any savings into retirement, you may need to live on Social Security alone. And that could easily result in a cash-strapped existence.
You'll likely need more income than what your benefits provide
It's a big myth that Social Security will fully replace the paycheck you were collecting before retirement. If you're an average earner, Social Security will only replace about 40% of your former income. So if you retire without any savings, you might end up effectively taking a 60% pay cut.
At the start of 2023, the average Social Security benefit was $1,827 a month. That's an annual income of a little less than $22,000.
Now, think about your expected bills in retirement. Even if you own your home in full and you're able to shed other expenses related to holding down a job, you'll still need to maintain your home, pay for utilities, fuel up your car, and eat. And a monthly income of $1,827 may not cover your basic expenses in full.
Of course, your monthly Social Security benefit might be higher than $1,827. The point, however, is that if you retire without savings, you might struggle a lot. And you might land in a situation where you're forced to cut back on pretty much every single luxury because you can't afford any extras.
Don't put yourself in a tough spot
Retiring without savings could make you miserable at a time in your life when you deserve to enjoy yourself. So rather than run that risk, prioritize your retirement savings, even if you have to start slowly.
One smart bet is to automate the process of saving for retirement so you know your nest egg is getting funded every month. If you have a 401(k) plan through work, you can sign up to have contributions deducted from your paychecks automatically. Otherwise, you can find an IRA with an automatic savings option and do something similar -- arrange for a portion of each paycheck to land in that account off the bat.
And remember, too, that you don't need to part with tons of money to build up a nice amount of savings over time. Let's say you're 25 and want to end your career at 65. Over the past 50 years, the stock market has delivered an average annual return of 10%, as measured by the S&P 500. So if you go heavy on stocks in your retirement account, you might enjoy a similar return.
In that case, if you sock away $100 a month over 40 years, you'll contribute a total of $48,000 and will end up with about $531,000. That could easily spell the difference between living comfortably and struggling.
Retiring with no savings could make your senior years downright miserable. Do what you can to avoid that fate, because your older self deserves better.
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FAQs
If you're an average earner, Social Security will only replace about 40% of your former income. So if you retire without any savings, you might end up effectively taking a 60% pay cut.
What happens if you don't have enough money saved for retirement? ›
You may have to rely on Social Security
Many retirees with little to no savings rely solely on Social Security as their main source of income. You can claim Social Security benefits as early as age 62, but your benefit amount will depend on when you start filing for the benefit.
Can you survive on Social Security alone when you retire? ›
Some Americans can meet their basic needs in retirement with Social Security benefits alone. However, the reality for many households is more complicated, and Social Security income alone isn't going to be sufficient for most people.
What to do if Social Security is not enough to live on? ›
Has your income declined or have you experienced a loss of financial resources? You may be able to get additional income through the Supplemental Security Income program, which helps seniors and the disabled who have limited income and financial resources.
What percentage of people retire with no savings? ›
Nothing. That's not much to fall back on in retirement. As many as 28% of Americans have nothing saved for their retirement, 39% aren't contributing to a retirement fund and another 30% don't think they'll ever be able to retire. That's according to a new GoBankingRates survey.
What happens when retirees run out of money? ›
Retirees who run out of money may be forced to rely on family members for financial assistance or government programs like Medicaid or Supplemental Security Income (SSI). This can be a significant burden on family members and can cause emotional distress for the retiree.
How do you retire if you are poor? ›
Older adults with lower incomes have a number of financial options available to help in retirement. Programs such as Medicare, Social Security, food stamps, Medicaid, and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) are available to those who qualify.
What is the biggest Social Security check? ›
The maximum Social Security check
Your maximum benefit if you file at full retirement age – between 66 and 67 – is $3,822 per month. Your maximum benefit if you file at age 70 – the age when extra benefits stop accruing – is $4,873 per month.
What is the average Social Security check? ›
Social Security offers a monthly benefit check to many kinds of recipients. As of December 2023, the average check is $1,767.03, according to the Social Security Administration – but that amount can differ drastically depending on the type of recipient. In fact, retirees typically make more than the overall average.
What percentage of retirees live on Social Security only? ›
A plurality of older Americans, 40.2 percent, only receive income from Social Security in retirement. Roughly equal numbers of older Americans receive income from defined benefit pensions as from defined contribution plans.
If you've worked and paid taxes into the Social Security system for at least 10 years and have earned a minimum of 40 work credits, you can collect your own benefits as early as age 62. We base Social Security benefits on your lifetime earnings.
Does my wife get Social Security if she never worked? ›
Even if they have never worked under Social Security, your spouse may be eligible for benefits if they are at least 62 years of age and you are receiving retirement or disability benefits. Your spouse can also qualify for Medicare at age 65.
What are the three ways you can lose your Social Security? ›
Social Security: 4 Ways You Can Lose Your Benefits
- You Forfeit Up To 30% of Your Benefits by Claiming Early. ...
- You'll Get Less If You Claim Early and Earn Too Much Money. ...
- The SSA Suspends Payments If You Go To Jail or Prison. ...
- You Can Lose Some of Your Benefits to Taxes. ...
- You Can Lose SSDI in a Few Different Ways.
About 27% of people who are 59 or older have no retirement savings, according to a new survey from financial services firm Credit Karma. To be sure, that's the same share as the overall population, yet boomers have less time to save for retirement given that the generation is now between the ages of 59 to 77 years old.
How many 60 year olds have no savings? ›
According to U.S. Census Bureau data, 50% of women and 47% of men between the ages of 55 and 66 have no retirement savings.
How many Americans retire with no money? ›
That's not much to fall back on in retirement. As many as 28% of Americans have nothing saved for their retirement, 39% aren't contributing to a retirement fund and another 30% don't think they'll ever be able to retire. That's according to a new GoBankingRates survey.
What percent of people over 55 have no money saved for retirement? ›
According to U.S. Census Bureau data, 50% of women and 47% of men between the ages of 55 and 66 have no retirement savings.
What if I haven't saved for retirement at 50? ›
If you didn't make saving for retirement a priority early in life, it's not too late to catch up. At age 50, you can start making extra contributions to your tax-sheltered retirement accounts (called catch-up contributions). Younger workers can only contribute $23,000 to their 401(k)s and $7,000 to their IRAs in 2024.
Is it too late to save for retirement at 60? ›
We want you to hear us say this: It's never too late to get started saving for retirement. No matter how old you are or how much (or how little) you have saved so far, there's always something you can do. You can't change the past, but you can still change your future.
How much does the average person need to have saved for retirement? ›
Key takeaways. Fidelity's guideline: Aim to save at least 1x your salary by 30, 3x by 40, 6x by 50, 8x by 60, and 10x by 67. Factors that will impact your personal savings goal include the age you plan to retire and the lifestyle you hope to have in retirement. If you're behind, don't fret.
