Green Savings Bond: what is it and how can I invest? (2024)

NS&I has lowered the interest rate on its Green Savings Bond again, a Treasury-backed savings account which puts your cash towards green government infrastructure projects.

The account now pays guaranteed annual interest of 2.95% AER, as long as you are happy to tie your money up for three years. The bond previously paid annual interest of 3.95% AER for three years, so it has become less competitive.

Sarah Coles, head of personal finance at Hargreaves Lansdown, an investment platform, said the reduction was likely given that the savings market is cutting its rates. She also said the cut comes at a time when the government feels it’s raised enough funding for sustainable projects.

“It [the government] was always committed to raising funds through a combination of this savings product and Green Gilts, and the gilts have always brought in the vast majority of the cash,” she explained.

While you can earn significantly more interest with a normal savings account, if your cash being used for ethical projects is important to you, the shortfall may be worth it.

In this article we explain:

  • What is a Green Savings Bond?
  • What is the interest rate on Green Savings Bonds?
  • Is the green savings bond worth it?
  • What will the Green Bonds be invested in?
  • How can I buy Green Savings Bonds?

Related content: Premium Bonds odds have improved – are they worth buying?

What is a Green Savings Bond?

If you are conscious about the environment and looking to save for the future then you can buy Green Savings Bonds from National Savings & Investment (NS&I). NS&I is backed by the Treasury, so your money is fully protected if things go wrong.

You can invest between£100 and £100,000 in the green bonds and your money will be used to fund environmental projects chosen by the government.

You will need to feel comfortable tying your cash up as the bonds are fixed for three years. There is a 30 day cooling-off period if you change your mind.

With 25 million customers, NS&I is the same organisation offering Premium Bonds, the nation’s favourite savings product.

For more ethical tips, read our article on how to save money by going green.

What is the interest rate on Green Bonds?

In January 2024, NS&I lowered the rate on its green bond again. It now pays an interest rate of 2.95% AER a year, fixed for three years.

This means that if you invested £10,000 you would earn £295 per year or just under £10,912 in total over three years after compound interest.

The current version is the seventh issue of the bond.

Is the Green Savings Bond worth it?

The Green Savings Bond was one of the top paying fixed-rate savings products available when the rate increased to 5.7% AER last August. However, that rate reduced to 3.95% AER in November and faced a further reduction to 2.95% AER in January. Today you can earn far more lucrative rate elsewhere.

The top paying three-year fix is now around 4.50% AER% – 1.55 percentage points more than the Green Savings Bond.

So while your savings are going towards sustainable causes, you can earn much more interest elsewhere and it’s something to bear in mind. You also need to consider that you will have to lock your cash away for three years to benefit.

If you’d rather have the flexibility to be able to make withdrawals, you might want to look at the top-paying easy-access and notice savings accounts instead. Even the top easy-access account pays 5.15% AER, significantly more than the Green Savings Bond does now.

To make sure your savings are getting the best possible rate with the best provider, check out our best savings accounts.

Who is eligible to buy Green Savings Bonds?

In order to be eligible to buy Green Savings Bonds you must:

  • Be aged 16 or over
  • Be a UK saver
  • Have a British bank account that can receive BACS payments
  • Have at least£100 to open an account
  • Not put in anymore than £100,000 per person

Where will the money I put in Green Savings Bonds go?

The money that you save in the bonds will be invested to help finance the government’s environmental projects. These include:

  • Making transport greener
  • Using renewable energy over fossil fuels
  • Preventing pollution
  • Using energy more efficiently
  • Protecting natural resources
  • Adapting to a changing climate, e.g. flood defencesand early-warning systems

If you want to know more about how you can be more green with your money, check out our guide on ethical investing.

How can I buy Green Savings Bonds?

Savers have been able to buy the green bonds online on the NS&I website since 22 October 2021.

Did you know that you can also be ethical with your pensions? Find out more about how to choose investments for your retirement that make a positive impact.

Important information

Some of the products promoted are from our affiliate partners from whom we receive compensation. While we aim to feature some of the best products available, we cannot review every product on the market.

Green Savings Bond: what is it and how can I invest? (2024)

FAQs

Green Savings Bond: what is it and how can I invest? ›

Green Savings Bonds are akin to traditional fixed-rate bonds in their operation. As an investor, you can: Start an account with an investment ranging from £100 to £100,000. Earn a fixed interest rate for three years without the option to withdraw.

What is a green savings bond? ›

Green Savings Bonds are akin to traditional fixed-rate bonds in their operation. As an investor, you can: Start an account with an investment ranging from £100 to £100,000. Earn a fixed interest rate for three years without the option to withdraw.

What is a green bond in simple terms? ›

Green bonds are a type of debt issued by public or private institutions to finance themselves and, unlike other credit instruments, they commit the use of the funds obtained to an environmental project or one related to climate change.

Are green bonds a good investment? ›

The Bottom Line. Green bonds are without a doubt on the rise, and that trend is likely to continue. However, if you're the type of investor that seeks liquidity, then consider waiting until the market grows larger and more investment products are available.

What is bond and how do you invest? ›

Bonds – also known as fixed income instruments – are used by governments or companies to raise money by borrowing from investors. Bonds are typically issued to raise funds for specific projects. In return, the bond issuer promises to pay back the investment, with interest, over a certain period of time.

How does a green bond work? ›

Green bonds are a type of fixed-income investment used to fund projects with a positive environmental impact. Like traditional bonds, green bonds offer investors a stated return and a promise to use the proceeds to finance or refinance sustainable projects, either in part or whole.

How do you qualify for a green bond? ›

The four-step process to classify a green bond as eligible includes: identification of environmentally themed bonds, reviewing eligible bond structures, evaluating the use of proceeds and screening eligible green projects or assets for adherence with the Climate Bonds Taxonomy.

How are green bonds paid back? ›

Green Bond Definition

In return, the bond issuer pays those investors their money back with interest. Green bonds are bonds that are focused specifically on sustainability and are used to fund green projects. Green bonds may be issued by corporations, government agencies and global organizations.

What are the benefits of green bonds? ›

Advantages of Green Bonds

With that said, green bonds may offer tax incentives (depending on the issuer and jurisdiction), such as tax exemption and tax credits. It is done to attract investors to finance projects that benefit the environment and/or climate.

What are the risks of investing in green bonds? ›

However, there remain significant challenges and risks to the continued use and growth of the green bond market. These include inadequate green contractual protection for investors, the quality of reporting metrics and transparency, issuer confusion and fatigue, greenwashing, and pricing.

Are green bonds safe? ›

Money saved with NS&I is 100% guaranteed via backing from HM Treasury.

Are green bonds tax free? ›

Each year, we'll send you a statement that sets out how much interest you've earned. The interest you earn on most savings will count towards your taxable income. But this doesn't mean you'll have to pay tax on it. It all depends how much interest you earn in total and what rate of tax you pay.

How do bonds work for beginners? ›

By buying a bond, you're giving the issuer a loan, and they agree to pay you back the face value of the loan on a specific date, and to pay you periodic interest payments along the way, usually twice a year.

What are the disadvantages of bonds? ›

Cons
  • Historically, bonds have provided lower long-term returns than stocks.
  • Bond prices fall when interest rates go up. Long-term bonds, especially, suffer from price fluctuations as interest rates rise and fall.

Should beginners invest in bonds? ›

Many financial planners advocate investing a portion of your portfolio in bonds because of their lower volatility and relative safety compared with stocks. A quick way to get exposure is with bond funds, either mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs), which investors can purchase through most major brokerages.

What is the difference between a green bond and a bond? ›

Green bonds are a specialized subset of traditional bonds designed explicitly to finance environmentally sustainable projects and initiatives. These projects often focus on areas such as renewable energy, energy efficiency, green buildings, sustainable water management, and climate change adaptation.

Are green bonds different from ordinary bonds? ›

Are there differences between green bonds and conventional bonds? There are no differences between green bonds and conventional bonds other than that green bond proceeds are used to finance environmental projects. However, this specific feature invites heightened scrutiny with regard to transparency.

Are green bonds more risky? ›

Green bonds are more susceptible to geopolitical risk in times of high volatility. Corporate and sovereign bonds less vulnerable to geopolitical risk than green bonds.

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